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MTB Sinugboanong Binisaya

Mga Pungwayon o Adberbiyo (MTB Sinugboanong Binisaya Lesson and Worksheets)

An introduction to mga pungwayon (adverbs, sometimes called adberbiyo in Sinugboanong Binisaya) and three free worksheets to help with mastery.

Pungwayon is the Sinugboanong Binisaya term for adverb.

It’s a part of speech that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. (Usa kini ka kabahin sa pamulong nga naghulagway sa punglihok, pungway, o lain pang pungwayon.)

There seems to be lots of different types of adverbs (matang sa pungwayon) but for this lesson we’ll focus on the most common ones and just mention the others in passing.

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Quick Notes About Mga Pungwayon (Adverbs)

Meaning of pungwayon in Cebuano (kahulugan sa pungwayon sa Sinugboanong Binisaya):
pulong nga naghulagway sa punglihok, pungway, o lain pang pungwayon

Pungwayon in English:
Adverb

Pungwayon in Tagalog/Filipino:
Pang-abay

Pinakakumon na mga matang sa pungwayon (types of adverbs):

  • Pungwayon sa pamaagi - adverb of manner
  • Pungwayon sa katagi - adverb of degree
  • Pungwayon sa panahon - adverb of time
  • Pungwayon sa kasubsob - adverb of frequency
  • Pungwayon sa dapit - adverb of place
  • Pungwayon sa katarongan - adverb of reason

Mga Matang sa Pungwayon (Types of Adverbs)

Pungwayon sa Pamaagi

In English, pungwayon sa pamaagi is adverb of manner. It answers the question “how.” It is sometimes referred to as “adberbiyo sa giunsa pagbuhat ug mga lihok.”

Example:
Maayo moduwa ug futbol si Leo. (Leo plays football well.) The word “maayo” (well) describes the word “moduwa” (plays) — it tells us how Leo plays football — so “maayo” is a pungwayon sa pamaagi.

Pungwayon sa Katagi

In English, pungwayon sa katagi is adverb of degree. It answers the question “to what extent.”

Example:
Maayo kaayo moduwa ug futbol si Leo. (Leo plays football very well.) The word “kaayo” (very) describes the word “maayo” (well) which in turn describes the word “moduwa” (plays). It tells us to what extent Leo plays football well and so it is a pungwayon sa katagi.

Pungwayon sa Panahon

In English, pungwayon sa panahon is adverb of time. It answers the question “when.” It is sometimes referred to as “adberbiyo sa panahon sa pagbuhat sa lihok.”

Example:
Moduwa sila kontra sa Atalanta karong gabii. (They will play against Atalanta tonight.) “Karong gabii” (tonight) tells us when the verb “moduwa” (will play) will take place and so it is a pungwayon sa panahon.

Pungwayon sa Kasubsob

In English, pungwayon sa kasubsob is adverb of frequency. It answers the question “how often.”

Example:
Aduna sila’y duwa kada semana. (They have a match every week.) “Kada semana” (every week) describes how often they have (“aduna”) a match, which makes it a pungwayon sa kasubsob.

Pungwayon sa Dapit

In English, pungwayon sa dapit is adverb of place. It answers the question “where.” It is sometimes referred to as “adberbiyo sa lugar nga nahitabuan sa lihok.”

Example:
Nagduwa sila sa Camp Nou. (They played in Camp Nou.) “Sa Camp Nou” tells us where they played (“nagduwa”) so it is a pungwayon sa dapit.

Other Types of Adverbs

  • adverb of reason – pungwayon sa katarongan
  • interrogative adverb – pangsukna nga pungwayon
  • conjunctive adverb – panugtongong pungwayon
  • independent adverb – dimaagarong pungwayon
  • negative adverb – panupak nga pungwayon
  • adverb of refusal – pamalibad nga pungwayon
  • prohibitive adverb – pangdili nga pungwayon
  • relative adverb – panghisgot nga pungwayon
HuntersWoodsPH MTB Sinugboanong Binisaya Mga Pungwayon

Pungwayon Worksheets

Practice identifying and using mga pungwayon (adverbs) in the worksheets below.

Note on the Worksheets

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Worksheet 1: Pag-ila sa Pungwayon

Identify the pungwayon used in each sentence.

Note: You can download a free printable version of this worksheet here: Mga Pungwayon: MTB Sinugboanong Binisaya Worksheet for Grade 1 (PDF) 

Worksheet 2: Saktong Paggamit sa Pungwayon

Fill in the boxes with the best pungwayon to complete the sentence.

Note: You can download a free printable version of this worksheet here: Mga Pungwayon: MTB Sinugboanong Binisaya Worksheet for Grade 2 (PDF) 

Worksheet 3: Mga Matang sa Pungwayon

Match the pungwayon with its type.

Note: You can download a free printable version of this worksheet here: Mga Pungwayon: MTB Sinugboanong Binisaya Worksheet for Grade 3 (PDF) 

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